Deforestation in Brazil has increased by 9.5% in the past year, according to Brazil’s National Space Research Institute (INPE), reaching a record high. The Amazon rainforest, which covers 60% of the country, is at risk from deforestation, which has increased following legislative changes allowing mining, agriculture, and commercial activities in protected areas of the rainforest. Destruction of this habitat causes the extinction of animal and plant species, and the trees themselves release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, contributing to climate change. Further deforestation could render the Amazon rainforest incapable of producing its vital 20% of oxygen-rich air, with devastating consequences for environment, people, and wildlife.
Deforestation in Brazil – A Record High Despite Government Efforts
Deforestation in Brazil has reached a record high despite the government’s efforts. The deforestation rate increased by 9.5% in the last year, accounting for an area of 11,088 square kilometers. This is equivalent to an area 7 times larger than New York City, according to data released by Brazil’s National Space Research Institute (INPE).
The Brazilian Amazon forest, which covers 60% of the country, has been under threat from deforestation for years. But, the situation seems to have worsened over the past year, with the government approving legislation that allows mining, agriculture, and commercial activities in protected areas of the Amazon rainforest, leading to the destruction of thousands of hectares of forest.
The Effects of Deforestation in Brazil
Deforestation in Brazil has far-reaching consequences on the environment, people, and animals. When trees are cut down, they release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which contributes to climate change. The Amazon rainforest is also known as the “lungs of the planet” because of its ability to produce 20% of the oxygen we breathe. With deforestation on the rise, the Amazon rainforest may not be able to perform its vital function of producing oxygen much longer.
The loss of habitat for animals has also been devastating. The Amazon rainforest is home to several species of animals and plants that cannot survive outside the rainforest’s unique ecosystem. The deforestation has led to the extinction of several animal and plant species, and many more are at risk of extinction.
FAQs
Q: What is causing the increase in deforestation rates in Brazil?
A: The Brazilian government passed legislation that allows mining, agriculture, and commercial activities in protected areas of the Amazon rainforest, leading to the destruction of thousands of hectares of forest.
Q: What are the effects of deforestation?
A: Deforestation contributes to climate change, leading to an increase in global temperatures. It also leads to a loss of habitat for animals and plants, many of which are at risk of extinction.
Q: What can be done to stop deforestation in Brazil?
A: Brazil needs stricter laws to protect the rainforest and prevent deforestation. The government should also increase the monitoring of deforestation and hold people accountable for illegal activity.
Q: How can we help?
A: People around the world can help by supporting organizations dedicated to protecting the Amazon rainforest. They can also reduce their carbon footprint by using less energy and reducing waste.
In conclusion, deforestation in Brazil has reached a record high, with devastating effects on the environment, animals, and people. It is imperative that the government takes immediate action to protect the Amazon rainforest and prevent further deforestation. People around the world can also do their part in supporting efforts to protect the rainforest and reducing their carbon footprint. Only by taking collective action can we hope to preserve the Amazon rainforest for future generations.
